{
  "schema_version": "2.3",
  "title": "AfD-Wahldaten Deutschland 2013–2026 – vollständige Karten-/Zeitreihendaten",
  "generated_date": "2026-09-21",
  "language": "de",
  "data_contract": {
    "null_is_never_zero": true,
    "no_silent_fallbacks": true,
    "map_must_remain_visible": [
      "state",
      "bundestag",
      "european_parliament"
    ],
    "bundestag_map_coverage": "16/16 Länder für 2013, 2017, 2021, 2025",
    "europe_map_coverage": "16/16 Länder für 2014, 2019, 2024",
    "state_election_policy": "Alle AfD-Landtags-/Bürgerschafts-/Abgeordnetenhaus-Ergebnisse seit erster Teilnahme; strukturelle Sonderfälle explizit.",
    "eligible_share_policy": "Nur bei Wahlsystemen mit einer direkt interpretierbaren maßgeblichen Parteistimme. Bei Mehrstimmensystemen ist afd_percent_eligible absichtlich null.",
    "structural_nulls_are_not_data_gaps": true
  },
  "methodology": {
    "afd_percent_valid": "AfD-Anteil an den gültigen maßgeblichen Parteistimmen/Gesamtstimmen des jeweiligen Wahlsystems.",
    "afd_percent_eligible": "AfD-Parteistimmen / Wahlberechtigte × 100; nur bei methodisch direkt interpretierbaren Ein-Stimmen-/Parteistimmen-Systemen.",
    "change_pp": "Differenz des Stimmenanteils zur vorherigen vergleichbaren Wahl in Prozentpunkten.",
    "first_participation": "Erstteilnahme; change_pp bleibt null.",
    "nonvoters": "Nichtwähler werden keiner politischen Position zugerechnet.",
    "multi_vote": "Bei Mehrstimmen-, Kumulier-/Panaschier- oder Gesamtstimmensystemen darf aus AfD-Stimmen / Wahlberechtigte kein Personenanteil konstruiert werden."
  },
  "state_elections": {
    "states": [
      {
        "state": "Schleswig-Holstein",
        "iso": "DE-SH",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Schleswig-Holstein",
            "iso": "DE-SH",
            "date": "2017-05-07",
            "year": 2017,
            "eligible_voters": 2310841,
            "voters": 1484453,
            "valid_party_votes": 1470548,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 86275,
            "afd_percent_valid": 5.87,
            "turnout_percent": 64.24,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 3.73,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Zweitstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2017/landtagswahl-schleswig-holstein-2017.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          },
          {
            "state": "Schleswig-Holstein",
            "iso": "DE-SH",
            "date": "2022-05-08",
            "year": 2022,
            "eligible_voters": 2314445,
            "voters": 1396989,
            "valid_party_votes": 1387366,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 61169,
            "afd_percent_valid": 4.41,
            "turnout_percent": 60.36,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 2.64,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": -1.46,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Zweitstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2022/landtagswahl-schleswig-holstein-2022.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "state": "Hamburg",
        "iso": "DE-HH",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Hamburg",
            "iso": "DE-HH",
            "date": "2015-02-15",
            "year": 2015,
            "eligible_voters": 1299411,
            "voters": 734142,
            "valid_party_votes": 3530097,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 214833,
            "afd_percent_valid": 6.09,
            "turnout_percent": 56.5,
            "afd_percent_eligible": null,
            "eligible_share_comparable": false,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimmen",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2015/buergerschaftswahl-hamburg-2015.html",
            "note": "Mehrstimmensystem; Landesstimmen sind kein Personenanteil. In Hamburg können bis zu fünf Landesstimmen vergeben und kumuliert/panaschiert werden. Die AfD-Stimmensumme zählt daher Stimmen, nicht Personen. Der Fallback ist ein Stimmenäquivalent (AfD-Landesstimmen / 5 × Wahlberechtigte) und darf nicht als Anteil individueller AfD-Wähler bezeichnet werden.",
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "multi_vote",
            "null_reason_for_afd_percent_eligible": "multi_vote_system_not_person_share",
            "max_party_votes_per_voter": 5,
            "eligible_vote_slots": 6497055,
            "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible": 3.31,
            "eligible_share_basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar",
            "eligible_share_fallback_metric": "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible",
            "eligible_share_fallback_label": "AfD-Landesstimmen als Anteil aller theoretisch verfügbaren Landesstimmen",
            "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share"
          },
          {
            "state": "Hamburg",
            "iso": "DE-HH",
            "date": "2020-02-23",
            "year": 2020,
            "eligible_voters": 1316691,
            "voters": 829497,
            "valid_party_votes": 4062376,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 215306,
            "afd_percent_valid": 5.3,
            "turnout_percent": 63.0,
            "afd_percent_eligible": null,
            "eligible_share_comparable": false,
            "change_pp": -0.79,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimmen",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2020/buergerschaftswahl-hamburg-2020.html",
            "note": "Mehrstimmensystem; Landesstimmen sind kein Personenanteil. In Hamburg können bis zu fünf Landesstimmen vergeben und kumuliert/panaschiert werden. Die AfD-Stimmensumme zählt daher Stimmen, nicht Personen. Der Fallback ist ein Stimmenäquivalent (AfD-Landesstimmen / 5 × Wahlberechtigte) und darf nicht als Anteil individueller AfD-Wähler bezeichnet werden.",
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "multi_vote",
            "null_reason_for_afd_percent_eligible": "multi_vote_system_not_person_share",
            "max_party_votes_per_voter": 5,
            "eligible_vote_slots": 6583455,
            "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible": 3.27,
            "eligible_share_basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar",
            "eligible_share_fallback_metric": "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible",
            "eligible_share_fallback_label": "AfD-Landesstimmen als Anteil aller theoretisch verfügbaren Landesstimmen",
            "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share"
          },
          {
            "state": "Hamburg",
            "iso": "DE-HH",
            "date": "2025-03-02",
            "year": 2025,
            "eligible_voters": 1313043,
            "voters": 887742,
            "valid_party_votes": 4371246,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 329651,
            "afd_percent_valid": 7.5,
            "turnout_percent": 67.6,
            "afd_percent_eligible": null,
            "eligible_share_comparable": false,
            "change_pp": 2.2,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimmen",
            "source_name": "Statistikamt Nord – Bürgerschaftswahl 2025 in Hamburg (endgültiges Ergebnis, PDF)",
            "source_url": "https://www.statistik-nord.de/fileadmin/Dokumente/BUE2025_e_01.pdf",
            "note": "Endgültiges Ergebnis. Mehrstimmensystem; Landesstimmen sind kein Personenanteil. In Hamburg können bis zu fünf Landesstimmen vergeben und kumuliert/panaschiert werden. Die AfD-Stimmensumme zählt daher Stimmen, nicht Personen. Der Fallback ist ein Stimmenäquivalent (AfD-Landesstimmen / 5 × Wahlberechtigte) und darf nicht als Anteil individueller AfD-Wähler bezeichnet werden.",
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "multi_vote",
            "null_reason_for_afd_percent_eligible": "multi_vote_system_not_person_share",
            "max_party_votes_per_voter": 5,
            "eligible_vote_slots": 6565215,
            "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible": 5.02,
            "eligible_share_basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar",
            "eligible_share_fallback_metric": "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible",
            "eligible_share_fallback_label": "AfD-Landesstimmen als Anteil aller theoretisch verfügbaren Landesstimmen",
            "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "state": "Niedersachsen",
        "iso": "DE-NI",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Niedersachsen",
            "iso": "DE-NI",
            "date": "2017-10-15",
            "year": 2017,
            "eligible_voters": 6097564,
            "voters": 3849002,
            "valid_party_votes": 3827755,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 235840,
            "afd_percent_valid": 6.16,
            "turnout_percent": 63.12,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 3.87,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Zweitstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2017/landtagswahl-niedersachsen-2017.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          },
          {
            "state": "Niedersachsen",
            "iso": "DE-NI",
            "date": "2022-10-09",
            "year": 2022,
            "eligible_voters": 6064738,
            "voters": 3657881,
            "valid_party_votes": 3623799,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 396839,
            "afd_percent_valid": 10.95,
            "turnout_percent": 60.31,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 6.54,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": 4.79,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Zweitstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2022/landtagswahl-niedersachsen-2022.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "state": "Bremen",
        "iso": "DE-HB",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Bremen",
            "iso": "DE-HB",
            "date": "2015-05-10",
            "year": 2015,
            "eligible_voters": 487602,
            "voters": 244558,
            "valid_party_votes": null,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 64368,
            "afd_percent_valid": 5.51,
            "turnout_percent": 50.16,
            "afd_percent_eligible": null,
            "eligible_share_comparable": false,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Stimmen (Mehrstimmensystem)",
            "source_name": "Amtliche Wahlstatistik / Landeswahlleitung",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlen-bremen.de/Wahlen/2015_05_10/Bremen/Buergerschaft/",
            "note": "Fünf-Stimmen-Wahlrecht; AfD-Stimmen sind Partei- und Personenstimmen. Kein Personenanteil ableitbar. Im Bremer Fünf-Stimmen-Wahlsystem entspricht die AfD-Stimmensumme nicht der Zahl individueller Wähler. Der Fallback ist nur ein Stimmenäquivalent und kein Personenanteil.",
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "multi_vote",
            "null_reason_for_afd_percent_eligible": "multi_vote_system_not_person_share",
            "null_reason_for_valid_party_votes": "multi_vote_total_not_harmonized; published AfD share retained from official result",
            "max_party_votes_per_voter": 5,
            "eligible_vote_slots": 2438010,
            "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible": 2.64,
            "eligible_share_basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar",
            "eligible_share_fallback_metric": "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible",
            "eligible_share_fallback_label": "AfD-Stimmen als Anteil aller theoretisch verfügbaren Stimmen",
            "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share"
          },
          {
            "state": "Bremen",
            "iso": "DE-HB",
            "date": "2019-05-26",
            "year": 2019,
            "eligible_voters": 475482,
            "voters": 304626,
            "valid_party_votes": null,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 89939,
            "afd_percent_valid": 6.12,
            "turnout_percent": 64.07,
            "afd_percent_eligible": null,
            "eligible_share_comparable": false,
            "change_pp": 0.61,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Stimmen (Mehrstimmensystem)",
            "source_name": "Amtliche Wahlstatistik / Landeswahlleitung",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlen-bremen.de/Wahlen/2019_05_26/04010000/html5/Buergerschaft_Bremen_22_Kreis_Land_Bremen.html",
            "note": "Fünf-Stimmen-Wahlrecht; kein Personenanteil aus AfD-Stimmensumme ableitbar. Im Bremer Fünf-Stimmen-Wahlsystem entspricht die AfD-Stimmensumme nicht der Zahl individueller Wähler. Der Fallback ist nur ein Stimmenäquivalent und kein Personenanteil.",
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "multi_vote",
            "null_reason_for_afd_percent_eligible": "multi_vote_system_not_person_share",
            "null_reason_for_valid_party_votes": "multi_vote_total_not_harmonized; published AfD share retained from official result",
            "max_party_votes_per_voter": 5,
            "eligible_vote_slots": 2377410,
            "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible": 3.78,
            "eligible_share_basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar",
            "eligible_share_fallback_metric": "afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible",
            "eligible_share_fallback_label": "AfD-Stimmen als Anteil aller theoretisch verfügbaren Stimmen",
            "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share"
          },
          {
            "state": "Bremen",
            "iso": "DE-HB",
            "date": "2023-05-14",
            "year": 2023,
            "eligible_voters": null,
            "voters": null,
            "valid_party_votes": null,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": null,
            "afd_percent_valid": null,
            "turnout_percent": null,
            "afd_percent_eligible": null,
            "eligible_share_comparable": false,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "not_comparable",
            "party_vote_name": "nicht anwendbar",
            "source_name": "Landeswahlleitung",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlen-bremen.de/Wahlen/2023_05_14/Bremen/Buergerschaft/",
            "note": "Keine reguläre landesweite AfD-Liste. Nicht als 0 % darstellen.",
            "data_state": "structural_non_result",
            "null_reason": "structural_non_result"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "state": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
        "iso": "DE-NW",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
            "iso": "DE-NW",
            "date": "2017-05-14",
            "year": 2017,
            "eligible_voters": 13164887,
            "voters": 8577221,
            "valid_party_votes": 8487413,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 626756,
            "afd_percent_valid": 7.38,
            "turnout_percent": 65.15,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 4.76,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Zweitstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2017/landtagswahl-nordrhein-westfalen-2017.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          },
          {
            "state": "Nordrhein-Westfalen",
            "iso": "DE-NW",
            "date": "2022-05-15",
            "year": 2022,
            "eligible_voters": 12964754,
            "voters": 7201210,
            "valid_party_votes": 7146588,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 388893,
            "afd_percent_valid": 5.44,
            "turnout_percent": 55.54,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 3.0,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": -1.94,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Zweitstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2022/landtagswahl-nordrhein-westfalen-2022.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "state": "Hessen",
        "iso": "DE-HE",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Hessen",
            "iso": "DE-HE",
            "date": "2013-09-22",
            "year": 2013,
            "eligible_voters": 4392536,
            "voters": 3214176,
            "valid_party_votes": 3128672,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 126419,
            "afd_percent_valid": 4.04,
            "turnout_percent": 73.17,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 2.88,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2013/landtagswahl-hessen-2013.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          },
          {
            "state": "Hessen",
            "iso": "DE-HE",
            "date": "2018-10-28",
            "year": 2018,
            "eligible_voters": 4372788,
            "voters": 2942846,
            "valid_party_votes": 2881261,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 378692,
            "afd_percent_valid": 13.14,
            "turnout_percent": 67.3,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 8.66,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": 9.1,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2018/landtagswahl-hessen-2018.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          },
          {
            "state": "Hessen",
            "iso": "DE-HE",
            "date": "2023-10-08",
            "year": 2023,
            "eligible_voters": 4331942,
            "voters": 2858093,
            "valid_party_votes": 2812560,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 518674,
            "afd_percent_valid": 18.44,
            "turnout_percent": 65.98,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 11.97,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": 5.3,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2023/landtagswahl-hessen-2023.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "state": "Rheinland-Pfalz",
        "iso": "DE-RP",
        "elections": [
          {
            "state": "Rheinland-Pfalz",
            "iso": "DE-RP",
            "date": "2016-03-13",
            "year": 2016,
            "eligible_voters": 3072020,
            "voters": 2161613,
            "valid_party_votes": 2130420,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 267813,
            "afd_percent_valid": 12.57,
            "turnout_percent": 70.36,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 8.72,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": null,
            "first_participation": true,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
            "source_url": "https://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2016/landtagswahl-rheinland-pfalz-2016.html",
            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
            "vote_system_class": "single_party_vote"
          },
          {
            "state": "Rheinland-Pfalz",
            "iso": "DE-RP",
            "date": "2021-03-14",
            "year": 2021,
            "eligible_voters": 3042425,
            "voters": 1957990,
            "valid_party_votes": 1935034,
            "valid_ballots": null,
            "afd_votes": 160273,
            "afd_percent_valid": 8.28,
            "turnout_percent": 64.36,
            "afd_percent_eligible": 5.27,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": -4.29,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Landesstimme",
            "source_name": "Wahlrecht.de – Zusammenstellung amtlicher Wahlergebnisse",
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            "eligible_voters": 746307,
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            "voters": 1002800,
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            "note": null,
            "data_state": "result_available",
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            "eligible_voters": 1333298,
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            "eligible_voters": 1312471,
            "voters": 928807,
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            "eligible_voters": 3287568,
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            "eligible_voters": 3182683,
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            "afd_percent_eligible": 18.87,
            "eligible_share_comparable": true,
            "change_pp": 8.2,
            "first_participation": false,
            "status": "final",
            "party_vote_name": "Stimme",
            "source_name": "Bundeswahlleiterin",
            "source_url": "https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/europawahlen/2024/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-16.html",
            "note": null
          }
        ],
        "state_count": 16,
        "map_ready": true,
        "source_name": "Bundeswahlleiterin",
        "source_url": "https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/europawahlen/2024/ergebnisse.html",
        "germany": {
          "year": 2024,
          "date": "2024-06-09",
          "eligible_voters": 61963020,
          "voters": 40114939,
          "valid_party_votes": 39810489,
          "afd_votes": 6325890,
          "afd_percent_valid": 15.9,
          "afd_percent_eligible": 10.21,
          "change_pp": 4.9,
          "status": "final",
          "party_vote_name": "Stimme",
          "source_name": "Bundeswahlleiterin",
          "source_url": "https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/europawahlen/2024/ergebnisse/bund-99.html",
          "turnout_percent": 64.74
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "lovable_render_rules": {
    "state_mode": "Deutschlandkarte immer anzeigen. Für jedes Land die ausgewählte/aktuellste vergleichbare Landtagswahl verwenden.",
    "bundestag_mode": "Deutschlandkarte immer anzeigen; ausgewähltes Wahljahr aus elections[].states mit 16 Länderobjekten rendern.",
    "europe_mode": "Deutschlandkarte immer anzeigen; ausgewähltes Wahljahr aus elections[].states mit 16 Länderobjekten rendern.",
    "valid_metric": "afd_percent_valid",
    "eligible_metric": "afd_percent_eligible nur anzeigen, wenn eligible_share_comparable=true. Sonst Schraffur + 'methodisch nicht direkt vergleichbar'.",
    "structural_cases": "not_comparable/annulled niemals als 0 darstellen.",
    "bremen_2023": "Schraffiert; 'keine vergleichbare landesweite AfD-Liste'.",
    "berlin_2021_state": "Als annullierten Sonderpunkt zeigen; nicht in reguläre Trend-/change_pp-Berechnung einbeziehen.",
    "first_participation": "Als 'Erstteilnahme' ausgeben; nicht als +x Prozentpunkte.",
    "never_hide_map_due_to_null": "true",
    "eligible_metric_complete_map": {
      "rule": "Never leave a state blank in Landtag + Wahlberechtigte mode.",
      "priority": [
        "1) If afd_percent_eligible is numeric: render it as exact eligible-voter metric.",
        "2) If eligible_share_quality == vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share: render afd_vote_slot_share_of_all_eligible with hatch pattern and † marker.",
        "3) If status is structural non-result/not_comparable: render hatched state with 'keine vergleichbare Wahlteilnahme', not a number."
      ],
      "bayern": "Use afd_second_vote_percent_eligible (also mirrored to afd_percent_eligible); label explicitly as AfD-Zweitstimmen / Stimmberechtigte.",
      "hamburg_bremen": "Use vote-slot-equivalent only as a visual fallback, never label it as percentage of people/wahlberechtigte who voted AfD.",
      "legend": "Exact person-level values = solid blue. Vote-slot equivalents = blue hatch + †. Structural non-result = neutral gray hatch."
    }
  },
  "validation": {
    "all_map_years_ready": true,
    "bundestag_state_records": 64,
    "europe_state_records": 48,
    "landtag_total_records": 44,
    "landtag_numeric_results": 42,
    "landtag_structural_special_cases": 2,
    "missing_core_fields_bundestag": [],
    "missing_core_fields_europe": [],
    "missing_core_fields_landtag": [],
    "sanity_check_issues": [],
    "passed": true,
    "release_validation_v2_2": {
      "status": "PASS",
      "issues": [],
      "federal_map_rows": 64,
      "europe_map_rows": 48,
      "state_election_records": 44,
      "structural_special_cases": 2,
      "note": "Nulls in explicitly marked structural/multi-vote cases are intentional and must never be interpreted as missing data or zero."
    },
    "multi_vote_states_resolution": [
      {
        "state": "Bayern",
        "year": 2018,
        "status": "final",
        "afd_percent_valid": 10.24,
        "afd_percent_eligible": 7.25,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": null,
        "eligible_share_quality": "exact_person_level_vote_measure",
        "basis": "AfD-Zweitstimmen / Stimmberechtigte"
      },
      {
        "state": "Bayern",
        "year": 2023,
        "status": "final",
        "afd_percent_valid": 14.6,
        "afd_percent_eligible": 10.52,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": null,
        "eligible_share_quality": "exact_person_level_vote_measure",
        "basis": "AfD-Zweitstimmen / Stimmberechtigte"
      },
      {
        "state": "Hamburg",
        "year": 2015,
        "status": "final",
        "afd_percent_valid": 6.09,
        "afd_percent_eligible": null,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": 3.31,
        "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share",
        "basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar"
      },
      {
        "state": "Hamburg",
        "year": 2020,
        "status": "final",
        "afd_percent_valid": 5.3,
        "afd_percent_eligible": null,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": 3.27,
        "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share",
        "basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar"
      },
      {
        "state": "Hamburg",
        "year": 2025,
        "status": "preliminary",
        "afd_percent_valid": 7.5,
        "afd_percent_eligible": null,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": 5.02,
        "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share",
        "basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar"
      },
      {
        "state": "Bremen",
        "year": 2015,
        "status": "final",
        "afd_percent_valid": 5.51,
        "afd_percent_eligible": null,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": 2.64,
        "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share",
        "basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar"
      },
      {
        "state": "Bremen",
        "year": 2019,
        "status": "final",
        "afd_percent_valid": 6.12,
        "afd_percent_eligible": null,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": 3.78,
        "eligible_share_quality": "vote_slot_equivalent_not_person_share",
        "basis": "Mehrstimmensystem: kein exakter Personenanteil verfügbar"
      },
      {
        "state": "Bremen",
        "year": 2023,
        "status": "not_comparable",
        "afd_percent_valid": null,
        "afd_percent_eligible": null,
        "fallback_vote_slot_share": null,
        "eligible_share_quality": null,
        "basis": null
      }
    ]
  }
}